Tower of london facts
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How old is tower bridge...
When was the tower of london built
The iconic Tower of London, founded in 1066 by William the Conqueror, has remained at the heart of British life for nearly a millennium. Over the years, it has not only housed the glittering Crown Jewels and many of Britain’s most infamous criminals, but also the Royal Mint, the Royal Observatory, the Royal Menagerie and Ordnance Survey, the national mapping agency founded by King George III – and with each change of function a new layer of myth and intrigue was created.
The Tower started life when William the Conqueror took the throne following the Norman Conquest in 1066.
Keen to impress the people of London, he chose the north bank of the Thames for its strategic position and proximity to trade routes. Twelve years later, work on the White Tower, a castle keep with a Romanesque Chapel of St John the Evangelist, began.
Far from being a maximum-security prison, the Tower’s first prisoner was also the first escapee.
King Henry I imprisoned Ranulf Flambard, the Bishop of Durham, on embezzlement charges on 15 August 1100, yet within six months he had succeeded in getting guards d
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